When setting up a space, lighting, ventilation and other factors should be considered.
It’s nice to have a place where you can practice your pottery art. You can spread out and have peace and quiet to focus when you need it. It can be difficult to find the right space for you, at home or outside. Not only do you need the space, but safety concerns such as ventilation are important. Ask yourself questions before you commit to a space for your small pottery studio.
How do you rate your level of interest?
First, determine how deeply you are interested in clay work. Do you want to try ceramics? It is possible that you are not sure how involved or how much. Do you want to get more involved as a potter? Do you want to be a potter, but have you worked as an apprentice or student in another space?
You can be honest with yourself to determine if you want to open your own pottery studio or work in someone else’s until you find your passion.
What is the Best Space?
A space that isn’t in use and can be converted into a studio, which can then be modified to meet your needs, is the best option.
You may be able create a studio in a spare room if you don’t plan to work very hard. You might have a porch that you can enclose to make a studio.
You might consider converting outbuildings or your garage to increase your involvement. You might even consider building a studio on your own.
It is possible to rent studio space. You may be able to find studio space in some cities that has been set up for pottery. You can check with local potters and artist associations.
Do you prefer hand-building or throwing?
You will likely need less space if you build pots by hand than if your potter’s wheel is spinning and you are throwing. It is possible to build pots on the kitchen table while still being able clean up quickly. If you’re hand-building, what size table will you need for your pieces to be placed on?
Throwing is messy and will leave marks on your walls, floors, and furniture. Additionally, the wheel takes up more space. Consider whether you will use a smaller or larger electric wheel. Also, consider how much space you will need to wedging and modifying thrown pots.
How often will you work?
Now you know what level of interest you have and whether or not you are going to be throwing or hand building. Now it is time to think about how many pots and sculptures you will create, as well as how big you will work.
If you are only making a few small pieces per month, your best clay space will be very different from if hundreds of large pots are being thrown in one week.
What Type of Storage is Necessary
Materials will require a home. Storage spaces can be divided into two areas:
Materials storage is where you store your supplies. This includes clay scraps for recycling, wet clay, glazes, slurries, slips, and glazes. It may include glaze ingredients and dry clay, depending on your requirements.
Pots and other clay objects can be dried in a safe place by having their ware stored. Remember that only thrown pieces must remain on the bat until they dry sufficiently to be removed. There will be enough shelving for your greenware as well as bisque pots while they are waiting for the glaze firing.
Important safety considerations should also be considered when deciding storage and organizational priorities.
All ceramic materials should be kept out of reach of pets and children.
All potentially hazardous substances should be kept in sealed glass or metal containers. All containers that contain these substances should be marked. Locked cabinets and cupboards are the best for container storage.
Studio organization is made easier by clear labels. It’s important to label everything, but especially clay bodies and glazes which can be inhaled or inhaled.
What Lighting and Electrical Equipment Do You Need?
While you don’t necessarily need full-spectrum lighting for pottery, it is important to have adequate lighting in your work area. Ambient lighting is better than spotlights.
Measure and calculate how much space you have in your studio to determine your lighting requirements. If a space measures 10 feet by 10 foot and has an 8-foot ceiling, you will have 800 cubic feet.
Two cubic feet of space can be lit by one watt of power. In our case, 400 watts is required to light the space. You could either use six 75-watt bulbs or four 100-watt bulbs to meet this requirement.
Another question you should answer is: Are you planning on renting kiln space to another potter or installing your own electric Kiln in your studio? Electric kilns are typically wired with heavy-duty wiring similar to that used in washers and dryers. Make sure you have an electrician install the wiring required for your particular kiln.
Are the Plumbing Supplies Sufficient?
Water is essential for clay work and cleanup. Clay and other ceramic materials shouldn’t go down the drain. Clay can clog your pipes eventually, and glazes can contain harmful chemicals that can make it difficult for sewage systems filters to remove.
A series of buckets is the best way to stop clay from getting into your plumbing system. You should use one bucket for your first rinse, to wash your hands. It will hold most of the particles that are not removed and can be reused with other clay. The second bucket can catch most of the particles that remain on your hands or tools. A third bucket can be used to rinse your hands before you wash them in the sink.
Does Ventilation Provide Enough?
Each firing releases some gases from the glazes and clay bodies. If a licensed HVAC professional has installed proper ventilation, a kiln should not be placed in an enclosed area.
If you plan to mix your own clay bodies, glazes, or use an airbrush, special ventilation is required. Mixing rooms should have their own ventilation systems. Airbrushes should only be used in vented spray booths. You should use a respirator in both situations.
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